Plant Sciences
Japanese Knotweed (Fallopia japonica) is a highly dominant alien weed species that is increasingly abundant across the Americas and Europe, possessing several potentially allelopathic plant…
Earth and Environmental Sciences
By the year 2050, it is estimated that cumulative plastic production will reach 34 billion tons (Bt), and at pace with the current consumption rate, around 12 Bt of per week (PW) will find t…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
Uveal melanoma, cancer of the melanin-producing cells in the eye, is the most common type of intraocular cancer in adults. Approximately half the patients develop metastatic disease, which h…
Environmental Engineering
The overuse of fossil fuels and nitrogen fertilizers presents a significant environmental burden, necessitating sustainable alternatives. While mainstream algal biomass fuels derived from mi…
Engineering Technology: Statics & Dynamics
In construction or any fields that involve blasting, workers often measure rock hardness and assess slope stability on steep, high-altitude surfaces, requiring high-risk suspended tasks. The…
Biomedical Engineering
Maintaining optimal hydration and health is integral for overall well-being and daily functioning, particularly for space travel (flight). This project was designed to provide accurate and c…
Animal Sciences
This study aims to enhance blue swimming crab larval survival for conservation before release into natural habitats, reducing environmental impact. Blue swimming crabs (Portunus pelagicus) p…
Materials Science
The growth of the plastic industry since the 1950s has resulted in an alarming accumulation of plastic waste, with an estimated 8.3 million tonnes of plastic produced globally and 6.3 millio…
Environmental Engineering
Noise pollution and ship-induced wakes not only harm wildlife and erode shores, but also cost the shipping industry billions of dollars in traffic disruptions. Aquatic insects and penguins t…
Biochemistry
Nitric oxide sensing proteins (NosPs) have been studied as important signaling molecules in various organisms. Particularly in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, NosP plays a role in heme binding and c…
Animal Sciences
Quantitative analysis of colouration in specimens has always posed to be a challenge in taxonomy, and is yet often crucial as morphological traits may sometimes reveal variations not observe…
Biomedical Engineering
Cardiovascular diseases remain the leading cause of mortality worldwide, with most conditions requiring vascular stents to restore blood flow. However, complications such as restenosis—the r…
Energy: Sustainable Materials and Design
With a high theoretical capacity (2596 mAh/g) and a safe lithiation potential (0.7V), black phosphorus (BP) demonstrates potential for fast charging lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). However, it…
Systems Software
This paper introduces QyberShield, a new algorithm that integrates the strengths of blockchain technology and recent advancements in quantum computing. The algorithm is designed to leverage…
Systems Software
BlueScript is an open-source software designed to provide accessible and effective dyslexia treatment through scientifically backed training modules aimed at improving visual perception and…
Biomedical Engineering
The goal of this project was to design a navigational device for visually impaired people, utilizing ultrasonic sensors. We began by researching the components we planned on using, then we s…
Biomedical and Health Sciences
Antimicrobial peptides are short-chain proteins known for their antibacterial, antimicrobial, and antiviral properties. Each peptide has varying properties, though they have largely been tes…
Energy: Sustainable Materials and Design
The need for sustainable energy storage drives the search for alternatives to lithium-ion batteries, which face limitations in energy density, cost, environmental impact, and material scarci…
Plant Sciences
Global food security is increasingly threatened by climate change, soil degradation, and water scarcity, with regions like Jordan facing acute challenges due to limited arable land and fresh…
Embedded Systems
The ability to perceive the world through vision plays a vital role in daily life. However, over 2.2 billion individuals worldwide live with visual impairments, often resulting in long-term…
Embedded Systems
Braille literacy is essential for educational and professional success among visually impaired individuals. Traditional refreshable braille displays (RBDs), which dynamically raise and lower…
Technology Enhances the Arts
Tens of millions of individuals worldwide, including those with locked-in syndrome, advanced ALS, and coma, are unable to communicate due to motor paralysis. BrainSync introduces a novel mul…
Systems Software
Due to the inherently noisy and error-prone nature of modern quantum hardware, optimizing quantum circuit (QC) layouts is a fundamental challenge in quantum computing. Modern industrial opti…
Robotics and Intelligent Machines
No-resource languages—those with minimal or no digital representation—pose unique challenges for machine translation (MT). Unlike low resource languages, which rely on limited but existent c…
Translational Medical Science
As seen in recent trends, lung diseases affect over 500 million people worldwide, killing over 10 million people a year. As a method for early detection, this project aimed to design and tes…
Robotics and Intelligent Machines
The lack of research in artificial intelligence systems for parsing and understanding text in less commonly spoken languages has led to a barrier to access to state-of-the-art natural langua…
Physics and Astronomy
Bubble curtains have a wide range of important applications, ranging from underwater gear protection to sound pollution reduction and oil spill control, and increasing numbers of offshore pr…
Behavioral and Social Sciences
The success of the author's 2023 accessible, nudge-based good driver app, with its novel speeding interventions, confirmed how to communicate risk effectively and modify behaviour. However,…
Biomedical and Health Sciences
Cardiovascular Diseases are conditions which block blood transportation to bodily organs. Using an online dataset and machine learning methods, it was tested how heart diseases can be predic…
Translational Medical Science
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a condition with high global prevalence. At least 75% of deaths from CAD occur in low- and middle-income countries due to the lack of predictive expertise be…