Cellular and Molecular Biology
Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV), commonly known as the cause of infectious mononucleosis, infects approximately 95% of the adult human population worldwide (Bjornevik et al., 2022). Recently, EBV i…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
Oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC) is an aggressive and life-changing disease affecting ~55,000 patients in the United States yearly. Treatment of this cancer involves radical surge…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
Lysine methyltransferases (KMTs) are an essential group of enzymes that regulate gene expression. In an attempt to track rising cancer cases, scientists discovered a detrimental mutation of…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
Melanoma cancer is a deadly disease that hundreds of thousands of people are diagnosed with each year and has little treatment success using current methods. One potential method is the tran…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
The evolutionarily conserved DOT1 family of proteins is essential for development in higher mammals. However, overactive DOT1L acts as an oncoprotein, most notably in childhood leukemia. Alt…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
Standard approaches for cancer treatment involves surgery, chemotherapy and radiation. Although these approaches have resulted in prolongation of the survival window, it is also accompanied…
Biochemistry/ Molecular Biology
Fourth Award
The Kirsten rat sarcoma viral (KRAS) gene is the most frequently mutated oncogene, responsible for many types of highly fatal cancers — notably, pancreatic, colorectal, and non-small cell lu…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer in women worldwide. Of the breast cancer subtypes, triple negative breast cancer (ER-, PR-, HER2-) has the worst prognosis due to the lack of effec…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
Alginate beads are used to encapsulate cells in allogeneic transplants to avoid rejection from the patient’s immune system. The permeability of these beads plays a crucial role in the surviv…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
Cancer is one of the deadliest diseases around the globe. It has been shown that more than 50% of cancer cases have an overexpression of the MYC oncogene. The main challenge in these cancers…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
RNA has numerous roles in cells and its information is encoded by its sequence, secondary structure and chemical modifications. The least explored RNA modifications are noncanonical 5' RNA c…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
Idiopathic Pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic, progressive, fibrotic lung disease with high morbidity and mortality with limited treatments currently available. A key feature of IPF is ai…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
Alzheimer's disease is demarcated as a progressive neurodegenerative disorder resulting from the irrational number of people affected worldwide (Ecuadorian Journal of Neurology, s.f.). To st…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
The Keap1Nrf2 Pathway, responds to oxidative by signaling to the MHS1 complex to activate CD8 and CD4 T-cells via APCs. CD4 and CD8 T-cells function in conjunction to fight invading pathogen…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
First Award
Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles that interact with various cellular components, including the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). This essential interaction occurs through mitochondria-as…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
Bone implants have a risk factor of 57.1% for infection, mostly caused by Staphylococcus aureus. These can transform into a deadly bone infection called osteomyelitis. Hospitals spend $17,00…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
Beta Carotene is an important organic compound with a bright orange color naturally produced in plants. It is hailed for its health benefits and antioxidant properties. In a previous study,…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
Fourth Award
The pandemic-induced decline in colonoscopies and the continuing rise of colorectal cancer (CRC) rates in younger populations makes the need for early CRC indicators higher than ever. The ro…
Biochemistry/ Molecular Biology
Honorable_mention Award
Chronic Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection affects 300 million people worldwide, with no existing cure. The first-line treatment is interferon (IFN), an antiviral cytokine. However, clinical…
Biochemistry/ Molecular Biology
Honorable_mention Award
Here We Grow Again Caleb Sunia Northcreek Christian Academy We all enjoy apples but some take so long to ripen and so many go to waste. This experiment will also help farmers by growing thei…
Biochemistry/ Molecular Biology
Second Award
Background: Rising healthcare costs and negative impacts on quality of life are challenges faced by the elderly suffering from neurodegenerative diseases, involving neuroinflammation such as…
Biochemistry/ Molecular Biology
Second Award
Today, it takes >14 years, $2B to develop a new drug. A faster, cheaper way to inhibit newly-discovered disease targets would greatly benefit patients. The purpose of this project is to test…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
The current paradigm in genetics states that mutation is random. However, recent studies with Arabidopsis thaliana have shown that the mutation rate and rate of expression of a gene are nega…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
Second Award
Over $10.8 billion is spent each year in various oncology clinical trials. However, only 3.4% of those trials succeed. This is because of the lack of precision in the selection of targets to…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
The proper formation of a zygote requires extensive epigenetic reprogramming to enable appropriate inheritance of histone methylation. In C. elegans, this reprogramming is mediated by the H3…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
Although UC-MSCs are preferred for clinical administration, they are retrieved in minute amounts. The scale-up requirement for human consumption is 1 million cells/kg of body weight. This de…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
Third Award
It has become increasingly apparent that a person’s environment has the potential to alter gene expression via the transgenerational inheritance of non-DNA factors. These factors likely accu…
Biochemistry/ Molecular Biology
Honorable_mention Award
Our bodies are continuously faced with a variety of genetic and developmental stress and use stress-responsive signaling pathways to safeguard cells from these insults. These pathways therea…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
Alzheimer’s disease (AD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) are all classified as neurodegenerative disorders. In many neurodegenerative diseases, TDP-43…
Cellular and Molecular Biology
Cellular mechanosensation is an important biological function that enables cells to sense the mechanical cues of its extracellular environment and to change phenotypes and cell lineage accor…