The Germination of Corn, Radish, and Marigolds in Reduced Gravity Environments
Overview
Objectives/Goals My experiment was designed to test the germination and growth of corn, radish, and marigolds as the experiment's variable, gravity, was changed. Methods/Materials I examined gravity levels of 0g, 0.25g, 0.5g, 0.75g, and normal gravity. I took 10 seeds of each type and spun them around in a clinostat to simulate different gravity levels. After a period of 30 days, I removed the germinated seeds and analyzed the results, which included germination percentage, root/stem length, and root/stem shape. Results I found that plants grew very well under normal gravity, while plants rotated to simulate reduced gravity often grew poorly, with withered stems and roots pointing in random directions. In addition, the percentage germination of the plants in lower gravities was always less than or equal to the percentage germination of plants at normal gravity (with no rotation). Conclusions/Discussion The results of my experiment suggest that growth of food crops in reduced gravity environments like space may prove to be difficult.
Summary statement
I germinated corn, radish, and marigold seeds in different gravities and recorded germination percentages, length, and shape.
Help received
Father helped build the clinostats.
Competition history
- CSEF 2003
Resources
Related projects
CSEF · 2003
Germination Simulation
CSEF · 2002
Geotropism: A Study of the Effects of Simulated Micro and Fractional Gravity on the Growth of Maize
CSEF · 2009
A Study of the Effect of Simulated Zero Gravity on Plant Growth
ISEF · 2025
Plants in Space: Investigating the Effects of Gravitational Force on Cress Seed Germination and Growth
CSEF · 2013
The Effects of Hypergravity on the Germination and Development of Brassica rapa
CSEF · 2026
Seeds in Space: A Microgravity Agriculture Experiment
CSEF · 2007
Space Farming
CSEF · 2007
How Does Gravity Affect the Growth Angles of Radish Seeds?
Closest projects by meaning, across every fair and year in the corpus.
Browse more like this
Source: California Science & Engineering Fair public projects