Soil Liquefaction: Comparing Various Soils and Amount of Water Necessary to Compromise the Integrity of the Foundation
CSEF · 2004 Earth Sciences/ Planetary Sciences/ Physical Environments
Overview
Objectives/Goals I want to find which soil foundation can withstain the most water before liquifaction occurs. Methods/Materials I am going use 4 different types of soils. Sand, Clay, Loam, and Valley Soil. I am going to put these soils into a 7 inch container. I will then add 3and a half inch block builiding onto the top of the soil. I then added 4oz of water into the soil. For every minute of passing time that the building did not show any indication of movement, I added two more ounces of water. For every three minutes, I added 3 oz of weight to the building. I recored any movement of the building. This would indicate when liquifaction occured. Results Sand lasted the longest. 14.9 minutes before liquifaction occured. Loam lasted 9.2 minutes before liquifaction occued Clay lasted 2.5 minutes valley Soil lasted 2.2 minutes Conclusions/Discussion My experiment allowed me to see which soil stayed stable the longest. Sand did surprinsingly well. It took the longest to liquify. I learned that sand would be stable in keeping buildings stable when the soil is subjected to large amounts of water due to earthquakes in regions such as coastal areas.
Summary statement
Finding when liquifaction occurs in different types of soil, and which soil will remain stable in this event.
Help received
Dad helped set up project.
Competition history
- CSEF 2004
Resources
Related projects
CSEF · 2005
Liquefaction
CSEF · 2012
Liquefaction: Soils in Motion. How Structures Respond to an Earthquake
CSEF · 2010
The Effects of Water on a House's Foundation on Three Different Soil Bases
CSEF · 2003
Liquefaction In Action: An Investigation of How Earthquakes Affect Soil Stability
CSEF · 2009
Investigating the Measurement of Soil Stability
CSEF · 2010
Soil vs. Water
CSEF · 2010
Action Packed Liquefaction
CSEF · 2010
The Dirt on Soil: Does Soil Type Affect Building Stability During an Earthquake?
Closest projects by meaning, across every fair and year in the corpus.
Browse more like this
Source: California Science & Engineering Fair public projects