Psychophysiological Correlates of Language Processing and Handedness
ISEF · 2017 Behavioral and Social Sciences
Overview
Left-handedness and forced handedness (left-handed to right-handed, or vice versa) have been tangibly proven to worsen brain functions, through higher incidences of neurodevelopmental disorders and rewiring of hemispheric specialization. Electroencephalography (EEG) brainwaves were analyzed from subjects in a psychomotor skill task and language comprehension task, using a BrainMaster Discovery 24E channel amplifier. This study explored the novel idea of analyzing subjects' motor skills using Fitts Law as a concise model for hand movement. Subjects' bandwidth was charted in bits per second, and mean time to respond was recorded. In coalition, word-pair and sentence priming language comprehension tasks were presented to subjects. Subjects' EEG brainwaves were measured using time-locked N200, N400, P300, and P600 ERP components. Reaction time and accuracy were also recorded. The results showed a strong adherence to the claim that handedness will significantly affect reaction time, accuracy, and the ERP components. Conclusively, this study may aid in the creation of particular psychological and physiological handedness benchmarks for global reference use, in the benefit of all humans.
Awards (1)
- American Psychological Association: Certificate of Honorable Mention
Competition history
- ISEF 2017
Resources
Related projects
CSEF · 2003
One Brain - Two Hemispheres
CSEF · 2009
Left Brain, Right Brain: Does Handedness Affect Memory?
ISEF · 2015
An Analysis of Dyslexia and Degree of Handedness
CSEF · 2005
Who Has the Upper Hand?
CSEF · 2004
Left in a Right-Handed World: The Acquisition of Ambidexterity
CSEF · 2015
The Association between Atypical Laterality and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
CSEF · 2014
EEG Usage to Indicate Mental Imagery and Transition to Physical Activity
CSEF · 2002
Visual/ Motor Coordination between Hemispheres
Closest projects by meaning, across every fair and year in the corpus.
Browse more like this
Source: Regeneron International Science and Engineering Fair