Effects of Particulate Matter on Precipitation
CSEF · 2016 Environmental Science
Overview
Objectives/Goals The purpose of this project is to determine if the source and size of airborne particulate matter (PM) can affect precipitation rates. While conservative water usage is an important factor to consider during the drought, understanding precipitation formation and patterns is vital as well. The reduction of dust and other PM10 may be contributing to the minimal precipitation. Methods/Materials Testing was done with three common particulates; pine smoke, dust, agricultural burning (grape drying paper), and a control. To test these variables, a cloud chamber was constructed. Results Dust produced the most condensation at an average of 8.3g of condensation. The control had an average of 7.9g of condensation. The pine smoke variable had an average of 7.3g. The results showed that the dust created more condensation than the control. Conclusions/Discussion This study#s hypothesis showed to be correct. It stated the dust would have the greatest amount of condensation produced when compared to the control. Dust is PM10 and provides a larger surface for the precipitation to condense around, thus creating more condensation. Pine smoke and agricultural burning are measured to be PM2.5, therefore providing a smaller surface for condensation to form.
Summary statement
The purpose of this project is to determine if the source and size of airborne particulate matter (PM) can affect precipitation rates.
Help received
I recieved help from from environmental consultant Paul Humphrey, owner of Paul Humphrey, E.P.
Competition history
- CSEF 2016
Resources
Related projects
CSEF · 2005
Dusty Problem Misty Solution: The Design and Testing of a PM-10 (Particulate Matter) Suppressant
CSEF · 2011
The Effects of Ocean Temperature on Aerosol Particle Absorption
CSEF · 2016
Make It Rain: What Material Works Best in Cloud Seeding?
CSEF · 2005
What Petroleum Waste Products Affect the Formation of Clouds?
CSEF · 2004
Determining the Effects of Air Pollutants on the Water Cycle, and Subsequent Seed Germination
ISEF · 2020
Incorporating P.M. 2.5 to Improve Harvested Rainwater Quality
CSEF · 2026
Comparative Analysis of PM2.5 Particulate Matter Collection on Central Valley Crop Leaves Based on Leaf Surface Area
CSEF · 2015
Quantitative Determination of Particulate Matter Emissions from Air Freshener Aerosols
Closest projects by meaning, across every fair and year in the corpus.
Browse more like this
Source: California Science & Engineering Fair public projects