Determining the Effectiveness of Polymers in Absorbing Hazardous Materials

CSEF · 2006 Environmental Engineering

Overview

Objectives/Goals To determine if polymers are an effective way to pick-up (absorb) hazardous materials. To determine if you can clean up and dispose of hazardous materials using the polymers. Methods/Materials 3 trials were made 1,2,3. 3 groups were made A,B,C. In each group 2 tablespoons of each absorbent were put in its group(A-polymer,B-Cat Litter,C-Super Absorbent). My materials were the 3 absorbents for it's group, 350 grams of Anti-Freeze, 200 grams of sand, 1 grams scale, and 1 mesh screen. After everything was in the 9 cups, I set it out for1 week. Then after the 1 week wait, I measured how much Anti- Freeze was absorbed with a grams scale. In group A I had to separate the polymer from each other. In groups B and C, I separted the Anti- Freeze from the absorbent with a mesh screen. Results My results showed that the polymer absorbed the most, without leaving any drops. Groups B and C had the same amount absorbed. Group A weighed 380 grams. Groups B and C only weighed 360 grams. Group A took 5 days for the Anti- Freeze to absorbed it all. Groups B and C absorbed as much as it could in a little amount of time. If I had combined B and C's leftover Anti- Freeze together, it would if took 3 cups of Cat Litter and Super Absorbent to absorb it all. Conclusions/Discussion Since now i found out that polymer absorbs the best, it could help our enviornment. The way how we could do that is to put the polymer into a contaminated area and see if it could absorb it well.Then dispose it properly.

Summary statement

To see how polymers can effectively pick up hazardous materials to help our environment.

Help received

Dad supervised while I conducted experiment. Teacher helped with writing.

Competition history

  • CSEF 2006 Environmental Engineering · Entry J0820

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