Biodegradable Plastic
CSEF · 2004 Materials Science (Junior Division Only)
Overview
Objectives/Goals I did my experiment on biodegradable plastic. I picked this experiment because I thought it would be interesting to make my own type of plastic and learn about how plastic is made. I think it is important to find ways to protect our environment. Methods/Materials I found information about making biodegradable plastic in a project book. It explained how to make plastic using whole milk and vinegar. The fat, minerals, and protein (casein) is what is left after heating the milk and that is the part that becomes the biodegradable plastic. I buried both, the plastics I made and the petroleum based plastic to test how they would dissolve in soil. I weighed both types before and after they were buried to measure the decomposition. Results The plastic I made began to dissolve very quickly in soil. After 1 week it lost 50% or more of the original mass. The petroleum based plastic did not change. Conclusions/Discussion There are many different ways to make biodegradable plastic from organic products. I was able to show how quickly the samples I made dissolved in soil. My research points out the advantages and some of the problems with using biodegradable plastic.
Summary statement
Making and testing biodegradable plastic and learning about how it compares to petroleum based plastic.
Help received
My parents watched over the experiments and helped me learn.
Competition history
- CSEF 2004
Resources
Related projects
CSEF · 2018
Comparing Rates of Decomposition of Different Plastics
CSEF · 2012
Biodegradable Plastics: Our Environmental Solution?
CSEF · 2013
Reducing Our Plastic Footprint: The Promise of "Bio-Plastic"
CSEF · 2011
Let's Get Drastic With Plastic: Comparing Biodegradation in Traditional and Alternative Plastics
CSEF · 2015
My New Friend
CSEF · 2017
Production of Bio Plastics from Vegetable Waste
CSEF · 2019
Bioplastics from Biowaste: Using Plant Cellulose and Starch to Create Affordable and Durable Plastic Solutions
CSEF · 2012
Biodegradability of Single-Use Plastic
Closest projects by meaning, across every fair and year in the corpus.
Browse more like this
Source: California Science & Engineering Fair public projects