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An Underwater Image Enhancement Robotic System for Salmon Eggs Monitoring

CWSF · 2026 Agriculture, Fisheries & Food Bronze Medal

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Overview

Pacific salmon stocks have great economic and cultural significance to Canadians. In recent years, many salmon species have been listed as at risk in salmon conservation assessments. An underwater robot-based monitoring system can provide a low-cost, non-invasive method for conducting salmon egg surveys, thereby helping researchers understand the hatching success of salmon at an early stage of their life cycle. We designed and built an underwater hexapod with a set of flexible fins that moves in wave-like motion to photograph salmon eggs in streams. We implemented several versions of the You Only Look Once algorithms to assess whether enhancing image quality of salmon eggs would count the number of eggs more accurately, especially in dark, murky waters or when eggs are piled on top of each other compared to counting using the original image. We believe our system can generate data to support stock assessment and management for salmon conservation.

Awards (2)

  • Bronze Medal
  • Selected for CWSF 2026

Competition history

  • CWSF 2026 Agriculture, Fisheries & Food

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